【干货】50组雅思高分短语（上）附可适用话题场景

1. ask someone out 约会

✦ 英文含义: invite on a date

✦ 适合话题: leisure time and relaxing

✦ 例句: I will ask my best friend out to go shopping on weekends.

2. ask around 到处打听

✦ 英文含义: ask many people the same question

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: People used to ask around when they go to a new place.

3. back someone up 支持

✦ 英文含义: support

✦ 适合话题: friends and family

✦ 例句: My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job.

4. blow up 夸大

✦ 英文含义: exaggerate

✦ 适合话题: newspaper

✦ 例句: Newspapers sometimes will blow up the story.

5. blow something up 往……里面充气

✦ 英文含义: add air

✦ 适合话题: leisure time and relaxing

✦ 例句: We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party.

6. break down 出故障

✦ 英文含义: stop functioning (vehicle, macine)

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.

7. break down 情绪失落

✦ 英文含义: get upset

✦ 适合话题: gifts

✦ 例句: Some people may break down if they have not received birthday gifts.

8. break something down 分解

✦ 英文含义: divide into smaller parts

✦ 适合话题: games

✦ 例句: We break the procedures down to make them understandable.

9. break-in 闯入

✦ 英文含义: force entry to a building

✦ 适合话题: illegal

✦ 例句: Any break-ins without owners' permission would be illegal.

10. break into something 破门而入

✦ 英文含义: enter

✦ 适合话题: wedding ceremony

✦ 例句: The bridegroom and his best men will break into the room at the wedding day.

11. break something in 逐渐习惯

✦ 英文含义: wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new

✦ 适合话题: sports

✦ 例句: It is necessary that we break the sports shoes in before we work out.

12. break in (on sth.) 打断

✦ 英文含义: interrupt

✦ 适合话题: TV and Radio

✦ 例句: The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death.

13. break up 分手

✦ 英文含义: end a relationship

✦ 适合话题: friends and family

✦ 例句: Two people are easily to break up if they do not have the same world outlook.

14. break up 大笑

✦ 英文含义: start laughing (informal)

✦ 适合话题: friends and family

✦ 例句: Best friends usually will break up when they get together.

15. break out 越狱

✦ 英文含义: escape

✦ 适合话题: TV and Radio

✦ 例句: Some people like watching the kind of TV series of breaking out.

16. break out in something 突然……

✦ 英文含义: develop a skin condition

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.

17. bring someone down 使情绪沮丧

✦ 英文含义: make unhappy

✦ 适合话题: music

✦ 例句: Blues usually bring me down.

18. bring someone up 养大

✦ 英文含义: raise a child

✦ 适合话题: family members

✦ 例句: My grandparents brought me up when I was a child.

19. bring something up 提出

✦ 英文含义: start talking about a subject

✦ 适合话题: communication

✦ 例句: My mother has no patience to listen when my father brings up sports.

20. bring something up 呕吐

✦ 英文含义: vomit

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: I can not take long travel because I will bring up  if staying too much time on the vehicle.

21. call around 询问

✦ 英文含义: phone many different places/people

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: We should call around the policeman when we get lost in somewhere.

22. call someone back 回电话

✦ 英文含义: return a phone call

✦ 适合话题: interviewing

✦ 例句: I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend.

23. call something off 取消

✦ 英文含义: cancel

✦ 适合话题: interviewing

✦ 例句: It is rude to call off the appointment with the manager before the interview.

24. call on someone 询问

✦ 英文含义: ask for an answer or opinion

✦ 适合话题: study

✦ 例句: I always call on my professor when I have problems in my study.

25. call on someone 拜访

✦ 英文含义: visit someone

✦ 适合话题: Festival

✦ 例句: I will call on my teacher on Teachers' Day.

26. call someone up 打电话给……

✦ 英文含义: phone

✦ 适合话题: family

✦ 例句: I often call up my mother twice a week and talk about my study and life in school.

27. calm down 冷静

✦ 英文含义: relax after being angry

✦ 适合话题: film

✦ 例句: It is hard to calm down when I watch the horror movie.

28. cut in 打断

✦ 英文含义: interrupt

✦ 适合话题: child

✦ 例句: Children like to cut in their parents when they want to talk about something interesting.

29. cut in 超车

✦ 英文含义: pull in too closely in front of another vehicle

✦ 适合话题: transport

✦ 例句: It is dangerous to cut in others in the street.

30. not care for someone/something 关心

✦ 英文含义: not like (formal)

✦ 适合话题: reading

✦ 例句: We should not care too much for the grammar of the passage when we read.

31. catch up 赶上

✦ 英文含义: get to the same point as someone else

✦ 适合话题: societal changes

✦ 例句: We should try our best to catch up with the speed of changing technology.

32. check in 登记入住

✦ 英文含义: arrive and register at a hotel or airport

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: We will get the hotel keys when we check in.

33. check out 结账离开

✦ 英文含义: leave a hotel

✦ 适合话题: travel

✦ 例句: Do not forget to check out when we leave the hotel.

34. check someone/something out 考察

✦ 英文含义: look at carefully, investigate

✦ 适合话题: work

✦ 例句: The company will check out all new employees.

35. check out someone /something 看

✦ 英文含义: look at (informal)

✦ 适合话题: clothing

✦ 例句: People are inclined to check out the fashionable clothes in the market.

36. cheer up 变得高兴

✦ 英文含义: become happier

✦ 适合话题: friends and family

✦ 例句: Our parents will be cheered up if we call them regularly.

37. cheer someone up 使……高兴

✦ 英文含义: make happier

✦ 适合话题: friends and family

✦ 例句: Best friends can often cheer us up when we are together.

38. chip in 帮忙

✦ 英文含义: help

✦ 适合话题: hometown

✦ 例句: In our hometown, people often chip in each other to build a good relationship.

39. clean something up 打扫

✦ 英文含义: clean something up

✦ 适合话题: hobbies

✦ 例句: Some people like cleaning up their room when they have time.

40. come across something 突然找到

✦ 英文含义: find unexpectedly

✦ 适合话题: photo

✦ 例句: I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet.

41. come apart 被拆开

✦ 英文含义: separate

✦ 适合话题: technology

✦ 例句: The camera just came apart the first time I used it.

42. come down with something 染上病

✦ 英文含义: become sick

✦ 适合话题: Health

✦ 例句: It is easy to come down with some strange illness if we do not notice hygiene.

43. come forward 自告奋勇

✦ 英文含义: volunteer for a task or to give evidence

✦ 适合话题: experience

✦ 例句: She came forward to be a volunteer of the Olympic games.

44. come from somewhere 来自于

✦ 英文含义: originate in

✦ 适合话题: history and arts

✦ 例句: The art of origami comes from Asia.

45. count on someone/something 依靠

✦ 英文含义: rely on

✦ 适合话题: family and friends

✦ 例句: I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.

46. cross something out 删去

✦ 英文含义: draw a line through

✦ 适合话题: study

✦ 例句: Our composition will read better if we cross out these wornout figures of speech.

47. cut back on something 减少

✦ 英文含义: consume less

✦ 适合话题: health

✦ 例句: My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods.

48. cut something down 砍倒

✦ 英文含义: make something fall to the ground

✦ 适合话题: environment

✦ 例句: We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm.

49. cut in 启动

✦ 英文含义: start operating (of an engine or electrical device)

✦ 适合话题: technology

✦ 例句: The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C.

50. cut something off 切断

✦ 英文含义: remove with something sharp

✦ 适合话题: experience

✦ 例句: When it is on fire, we should cut off the power at once.

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